
Edinburgh
Edinburgh is a city that effortlessly combines ancient history with a vibrant, cosmopolitan atmosphere. Nestled on the southeastern coast of Scotland, it’s a city of remarkable contrasts and stunning beauty.
The city borders the shores of the Firth of Forth to the north and the Pentland Hills to the south in a landscape that’s peppered with rugged hills and crags that are dominated by Castle Rock, a hill in the middle of the city that’s the location of the world-famous Edinburgh Castle.
Nearby is Arthur’s Seat, an 823-foot volcanic plug which is the focal point of Holyrood Park, and just a few minutes walk in the opposite direction is Calton Hill, home of many of the city’s most famous landmarks.

Edinburgh boasts a rich history dating back to the earliest people who settled in Scotland and it was once home to the powerful Votadini tribe before it became an outpost of Northumbria, transitioning over the years to become the powerbase of Scottish royalty and eventually the capital city of Scotland.
Today, it’s best known as a tourist destination, but it’s also a centre of excellence for learning – particularly in the fields of medicine – in addition to being a hub for many of the UK’s largest financial institutions.
The Old Town and New Town, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites, are a testament to the city’s architectural splendour, with the Old Town’s sprawling collection of medieval closes contrasting starkly with the neoclassical grace of the New Town’s wide, orderly streets.
As for tourist attractions, Edinburgh is a treasure trove. The most iconic is undoubtedly Edinburgh Castle, perched atop Castle Rock and dominating the city skyline. The Royal Mile stretches away from the castle towards Holyrood Park and is lined with museums, a cathedral, and dozens of historic buildings like John Knox House and Canongate Kirk.

The Palace of Holyroodhouse (the official residence of the British monarch in Scotland) lies at the bottom of the Royal Mile and is a must-visit for history buffs, while those interested in literature and the arts can take their pick from the Scottish National Gallery, the Museum of Edinburgh, and the Writers’ Museum, all of which are just a short walk from the castle.
The city is also home to a number of festivals that are staged throughout the year including the world’s largest arts festival, the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, the International Book Festival, the Royal Military Tattoo, and the Edinburgh International Festival, amongst many others
Nature and wildlife lovers, meanwhile, can enjoy the beautiful Water of Leith, cycle along miles of footpaths next to the Union Canal, have fun at the superb Edinburgh Zoo, or visit the stunning Royal Botanic Garden.
In essence, Edinburgh is a city that beautifully intertwines a fascinating past with a thriving present. It’s a city that captivates and inspires, and it’s a must-visit destination for all travellers.
Find places to visit and things to do in Edinburgh with these visitor guides.
11 Best Things to Do in Edinburgh with Teenagers
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12 Best Things to Do in Edinburgh with Kids
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21 Best Free Things to Do in Edinburgh: Ultimate Guide
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22 Amazing Facts About Edinburgh
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Calton Hill Visitor Guide
Calton Hill, located close to Princes Street, features a collection of Edinburgh’s most famous landmarks situated within a few hundred feet of each other. A visit to the site allows visitors to explore the city observatory (now an exhibition, art gallery and restaurant), the National Monument, the Dugald Stewart Monument and Nelson’s Monument.
Camera Obscura & World of Illusions Visitor Guide
Tag: Family AttractionsCamera Obscura and World of Illusions – located near Edinburgh Castle – is one of the oldest purpose-built attractions in Scotland. Visitors can experience six floors of interactive displays with exhibits that showcase optical illusions including holograms, a mirror maze and a spinning vortex tunnel.
Clip ‘n Climb, EICA Visitor Guide
Tag: Family AttractionsEdinburgh International Climbing Arena offers a unique experience for both adults and children thanks to its exciting Clip ‘n Climb courses. With a variety of challenging climbing walls and obstacles that come in a range of different shapes and sizes, you’re sure to have a memorable time at the EICA. In this article, we’ll take…
Craigmillar Castle Visitor Guide
Tag: CastlesCraigmillar Castle is located a mile from Edinburgh’s original city walls where it provided a secure retreat for Scotland’s royalty from the 1400s. Today, it is a popular tourist attraction that offers an interesting glimpse into Scottish history along with a few countryside walking trails on the city outskirts. Discover Craigmillar Castle with this complete…
Cramond Island Visitor Guide
Tag: IslandsCramond Island is a tidal island in the Firth of Forth near Edinburgh that is reached via a long walkway that is, in fact, the remains of a WWII anti-tank barricade. The island is mostly covered in grassland, although there are a couple of small beach areas on the side facing Cramond village. Discover why…
Dean Village Visitor Guide
Dean Village in Edinburgh is a historic city suburb that was once the home of mills and industries that used the nearby Water of Leith. Although the water-powered mills are long gone many of the original mill buildings remain, most of which are protected and therefore unaltered from the time they were built over 100…
Edinburgh Castle Visitor Guide
Tag: CastlesEdinburgh Castle is Scotland’s most-visited attraction, drawing over 2 million tourists annually. The castle is located on Castle Rock at the upper end of The Royal Mile, approximately one mile from Holyrood Palace. The castle boasts cafés, a restaurant, museums, exhibitions, and displays including the Honours of Scotland (the nation’s crown jewels). Discover this incredible…
Edinburgh City Centre: The 10 Best Things to Do
Edinburgh is regarded as one of the top tourist destinations in Britain, second only to London for the number of attractions within it. As wonderful as places like the Botanic Gardens and the Royal Yacht Britannia are, they’re a little further away from the city centre than many tourists have time for. With that thought…
Edinburgh Festival Fringe Visitor Guide
Tag: Festivals & EventsThe Edinburgh Fringe Festival is the largest multi-arts festival in the world. The event is held at various venues throughout the city for three weeks in August every year. Discover exactly what it’s like to visit Scotland’s biggest event in this complete guide which includes an overview and handy visiting advice.
Edinburgh Travel Information – Essential Advice for Visitors
Edinburgh is the compact and hilly capital city of Scotland that offers a vast and varied range of activities that the whole family will enjoy. Discover how to travel to and around the city with this concise guide.
Edinburgh Zoo Visitor Guide
Tag: Zoos & AnimalsEdinburgh Zoo is set in 82 acres of beautiful parkland on Corstorphine Hill in Edinburgh. The zoo was the first in the world to house and breed penguins but it is best known today as the only zoo in Britain that keeps pandas. The zoo features children’s play parks, cafés, and gift shops in addition…
Edinburgh’s Christmas Visitor Guide
Tag: Festivals & EventsEdinburgh’s Christmas is a winter festival held in the centre of Scotland’s capital city from late November to early January each year. The event features a German market, theatre shows, and a funfair that includes a variety of theme park rides. The main areas of the event are staged in Princes Street Gardens and George…
Gilmerton Cove Visitor Guide
Underneath the streets of Gilmerton in Edinburgh lies Gilmerton Cove, a secret underground series of passageways and chambers that were carved into the sandstone by hand. To date, no one knows who built them. Or why. Discover this fascinating historic tourist attraction with this guide which includes an overview and visiting advice.
Greyfriars Bobby Statue Visitor Guide
Greyfriars Bobby has long been a part of Edinburgh folklore and is famous the world over, but what’s the real story behind the tale of the faithful Skye Terrier? Discover the history behind Scotland’s most faithful canine companion with this complete guide to Greyfriars Bobby, Edinburgh’s famous Skye Terrier who lived in Greyfriars Kirk graveyard…
Greyfriars Kirk Visitor Guide
Greyfriars Kirk is located opposite The National Museum of Scotland in the centre of Edinburgh’s Old Town. The kirk features a large graveyard, a museum, and the grave of Bobby, the faithful Skye terrier. Discover this popular historic attraction with this guide which includes an overview, useful visiting advice, and 360° photos.
Historic Buildings in Edinburgh: Complete Guide
Edinburgh is Scotland’s premier tourist destination and over 4 million visitors come to the city each year to explore its royal palace, majestic castle and imposing cathedral. In this article you will discover a selection of must-visit historic buildings in Edinburgh which are all located within walking distance of Edinburgh’s medieval Old Town.
Historic Murders & Executions in Edinburgh
Discover the dark and macabre history of Scotland’s most atmospheric city in this article which delves into some of the infamous murders and executions in Edinburgh that have passed into folklore, from Maggie Dickson to Burke and Hare.
Historic Tourist Attractions in Edinburgh: Ultimate Guide
Edinburgh is one of the world’s top-rated tourist destinations and each year over 4 million people flood into the city to explore historic attractions like Edinburgh Castle, Holyrood Palace and St. Giles Cathedral. Discover the stories behind the top historic attractions in Edinburgh with this article which delves into the beginnings of the city as…
Hogmanay Torchlight Procession Visitor Guide
Tag: Festivals & EventsEdinburgh’s Hogmanay torchlight procession is a fiery spectacle in Edinburgh where over 20,000 torch-bearers carry burning candles through the city centre to celebrate the coming new year. The procession ends in Holyrood Park where music is staged alongside a fireworks display. Discover this popular Edinburgh event with this complete visitor guide.
Holyrood Palace Visitor Guide
Holyrood Palace, located at the bottom of the Royal Mile in Edinburgh, is the official Scottish residence of the British Monarchy. The palace was built in the 12th century and is located next to Holyrood Abbey and Holyrood Park. Discover everything you need to know about Holyrood Palace in this complete visitor guide.
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